Whiskey School

How to taste, how to read our list, and the words

You do not need to be an expert to enjoy whiskey. This short guide shows how to taste, how to read our whiskey list, and what the words mean, so that the next time you stand at the bar you know what to ask for.

Taste in five steps

  1. Look

    Hold the glass to the light. The colour tells a story about the cask: pale straw is often an older, used cask, deep amber or copper often means sherry or new oak.

  2. Swirl

    A gentle swirl wakes up the aromas. There is no need for a big movement, a small circle is enough.

  3. Smell

    Bring the glass slowly closer and breathe in with your mouth slightly open. Fruit, vanilla, honey, smoke, sea air: say what you find, there are no wrong answers.

  4. Sip

    Take a small sip and let it coat your tongue. Is it sweet, spicy, dry, creamy or smoky? Notice where on the tongue you feel it.

  5. Savour

    After you swallow, notice how long the flavour stays. That is the finish. A few drops of water can open it up again.

Neat, with water or on ice?

There is no rule. Neat shows the whiskey as the maker made it. A few drops of water can make the aromas open up. Ice cools and calms the flavour, which many people like on a warm evening. Try each one and keep what you like.

How to read our whiskey list

Example Single Malt 12

Speyside

Tastes of: honey, orchard fruit and a little spice

2cl€4.204cl€8.20

  • The coloured stripe shows the region: Speyside is copper, Islay smoky grey, Ireland green.
  • The cream label gives the age in years and the strength. NAS means no age statement.
  • 2cl / 4cl are the two sizes: a taster and a standard measure.
  • Tastes of gives the flavours to look for.
  • Tried it stamps your whiskey passport, which stays on your own phone.

Regions and what to expect

Whiskey words from A to Z

ABV
Alcohol by volume, the strength. Most whiskeys are bottled at 40 to 46 percent.
Age statement
The age on the label is the age of the youngest whiskey in the bottle.
Angel's share
The part that evaporates from the cask while the whiskey matures.
Blended
A mix of whiskeys, often malt and grain, from several distilleries.
Bourbon
American whiskey made from at least 51 percent corn and aged in new charred oak.
Cask finish
The whiskey spends a last period in a second cask, for example sherry, port or wine, for extra flavour.
Cask strength
Bottled straight from the cask without adding water, usually 50 to 65 percent.
Dram
A small measure of whiskey. Also a friendly word for "a glass".
Finish
The flavour that stays after you swallow.
NAS (no age statement)
No age on the label. This does not mean worse: the maker chose by flavour, not by years.
Neat
Served without water or ice.
Nose
To smell the whiskey, and also the smell itself.
Peated
The malt was dried over burning peat, which gives smoke, earth and sea notes.
Pot still
A traditional Irish style made from malted and unmalted barley, creamy and spicy.
Rye
Whiskey made mostly from rye grain: spicy and dry.
Sherry cask
A cask that held sherry. It tends to add dried fruit, nuts and spice.
Single malt
Made from malted barley at one single distillery.
Triple distilled
Distilled three times, typical of many Irish whiskeys, giving a lighter and smoother style.
Uisce beatha
Irish for "water of life", where the word whiskey comes from.

Ready to try?

Our whiskey list Find your whiskey Tastings My whiskey passport

Questions and answers

Whiskey or whisky?

Both are right. Ireland and the United States write whiskey, Scotland, Canada and Japan write whisky. On our list we write whiskey, whatever the country.

Should I add water?

It is up to you. A few drops of water can open up the aromas, especially in a stronger whiskey. Ask the bar team for a small jug of water.

What does NAS mean?

NAS means no age statement. The maker chose the whiskey for its flavour, not for a number of years.

What are 2cl and 4cl?

Every whiskey on our list has two prices. 2cl is a small taster, so you can try more than one. 4cl is a standard measure. You can also share a 4cl glass.

Is older always better?

No. Older whiskey is often richer in oak, but many people prefer a younger, fresher whiskey. Taste decides, not the number.

Where should I start?

Try our whiskey matchmaker, ask the bar team, or take one of our tastings: five drams, one after another. Irish whiskeys are a gentle start.

Looking for a gift? Gift vouchers (Gutscheine) are available at the bar.

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